Showing posts with label FAMILY LAW. Show all posts
Showing posts with label FAMILY LAW. Show all posts

SAMPLE DIVORCE PETITION

REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
FAMILY DIVISION
DIVORCE CAUSE NUMBER                       OF 2008


XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX ………………………………………………. PETITIONER

VERSUS

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY……………………….………………………… RESPONDENT

-PETITION-

TO
THE HONOURABLE JUDGE
HIGH COURT OF KENYA
FAMILY DIVISION
NAIROBI

THE HUMBLE PETITION OF XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX OF POST OFFICE BOX NUMBER WWWWWWW VILLAGE MARKET NAIROBI IN THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA SHOWETH:-


1.           That on the 04.06.2004, the Petitioner then known as XXXXXXXX and the Respondent then known as YYYYYYYYYYYY, formalized their marriage at the Registrar’s office, Nairobi under the Marriage Act, Cap 150, Laws of Kenya. Annexed herewith and marked Exhibit “A” is a copy of the marriage certificate.
2.         That during the subsistence of the marriage, the Petitioner and the Respondent  co-habited as husband and wife at the following principle places;
a)      Lang’ata – 2004 June to September 2004.
b)    Respondent went to Nigeria in September 2004. Parties lived in Nigeria until October 2005 when Petitioner came back to deliver their second born baby.
c)      November 2005 – January 2006 lived at Muringa Court, in Kilimani
d)      XXXXXXX 1 Estate along Mbagathi Way January 2006 to date
3.                  That the union was blessed with two issues namely; -
-          VVVVVVVVVVVV born on 05.10.2003
-          SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS born on 22.11.2005
4.                  The Petitioner is an Administrator by profession while the Respondent is a businessman in Nairobi.
5.                  That both the Petitioner and the Respondent are resident and domiciled in the Republic of Kenya.
6.                  That there have been no previous proceedings and there are no proceedings pending between the parties herein touching on the marriage herein.
7.                  That during the subsistence of the marriage, the Respondent has treated the Petitioner with cruelty the principle particulars of which are as follows; -
Particulars of Cruelty
================
  1. The Respondent always comes home very late in the night without explaining where he was for the better part of the night. The Respondent has further made it a habit to spend his nights out of the matrimonial home drinking alcohol and returning home in a drunken stupor.
  2. The Respondent did not offer the necessary protection to the Petitioner when the Petitioner was residing with him at a rented house in Kakamega during the post-election crisis of 2007/2008 although the Respondent knew the petitioner was Kikuyu and under imminent attack in Western Province where the parties were living.
  3. The Respondent has consistently failed to pay rent on time occasioning the parties to be thrown out of the house hence causing the Petitioner and the children of the marriage undue agony and embarrassment
  4. The Respondent has consistently made irrational decisions without consulting the Petitioner who is his spouse to wit during the December 2007 General Elections the Respondents single handedly made the decision to run for a Parliamentary seat without any consultation whatsoever with the Petitioner who was his wife. Further the Respondent resigned from his employment as an Operations Officer with the World Health Organization without any consultation with the Petitioner, his wife. The Respondent made up his mind to buy land in Karen and later changed his mind to co-buy the same parcel of land with a third party without any consultations with the Petitioner.
  5. The Respondent has refused to acknowledge that the Petitioner can be a role player in the running of the family and always shrugs off the Petitioner’s request that the parties sit down to discuss investment options of the family.
  6. The Respondent has consistently failed to pay School fees for the children of the marriage on time leading to the children’s send off from school on several occasions. The Respondent has on several occasions issued bounced cheques in favour of the school where the children of the marriage study occasioning the family untold embarrassment and inconvenience to the children’s schooling.
  7. The Respondent has consistently failed to meet his part of the agreement with the Petitioner that he meets school fees and rent and subsequent acquisition of a matrimonial home for the family.
  8. The Respondent has generally failed to perform family responsibilities.
  9. The Respondent has failed to show any concern and affection towards the children who keep asking the Petitioner “where is dad” and the Petitioner has to keep cheating them that he is in the office. The Respondent always states that loving a child is spoiling a child.
  10. The Respondent has consistently failed to attend to the school events involving the children of the marriage.
  11. The Respondent’s conduct has psychologically affected the Petitioner causing her stress and necessitated the Petitioner to undergo stress treatment.
  12. Respondent has insisted that he is the man of the house and often quarrels petitioner whenever Petitioner undertakes repairs at the house hence causing trauma to both the Petitioner and the children of the marriage.
  13. The Respondent has insisted that he is not going to change from the foregoing.
  14. The Respondent has refused to attend counseling in spite of proposals to that effect by the Petitioner.
8.                  That the Petitioner has not been an accessory to, connived at or condoned the Respondent’s cruelty complained of in this Petition.
9.                  That this Petition is neither presented nor prosecuted in collusion with the Respondent.
10.              That this Honourable Court has Jurisdiction to hear and determine this matter.

REASONS WHEREFORE the Petitioner prays for: -
(a)    That the marriage between the Petitioner and the Respondent be dissolved.
(b)   An order restraining the Respondent from molesting, assaulting or otherwise harassing the Petitioner.
(c)    That the Respondent be condemned to bear the costs of this cause.
(d)    Any further or other relief that this Honourable Court may deem just and fit to grant to the Petitioner in the circumstances.

DATED at Nairobi this                        day of                                      2008.



_________________________
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
PETITIONER
DRAWN & FILED BY:-
XXXXXXXX AND COMPANY
ADVOCATES
XXXXXXXX PLAZA, 4TH FLOOR
MUTHITHI ROAD
P.O. BOX XXXXXXXX 00400
NAIROBI

TO BE SERVED UPON:-
YYYYYYYYYYYYY
MOMBASA ROAD
NAIROBI

[Service to be effected through the Petitioner’s advocates offices.]




REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
FAMILY DIVISION
DIVORCE CAUSE NUMBER                       OF 2008


XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX ………………………………………………. PETITIONER

VERSUS

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY……………………….………………………… RESPONDENT

 

-VERIFYING AFFIDAVIT-


I, XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX of Post Office Box Number ……………… VILLAGE MARKET NAIROBI do hereby make oath and state as follows: -

  1. That I am the Petitioner herein and hence competent to swear this Affidavit.

  1. That I do hereby declare that the contents of the Petition filed herein are true to my personal knowledge.

  1. That I have not been an accessory to, condoned, connived at or conduced to the Respondent’s cruelty as set out in the Petition.

  1. That this Petition has not been presented or prosecuted in collusion with the Respondent.

  1. That there is no other suit pending in any court over the same matter.

  1. That what is deponed herein is true to the best of my knowledge, information and belief save where otherwise stated.

SWORN at Nairobi by the said                                )
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                                 )   …………………………...                                                                                                 )           DEPONENT            
This                 day of              2008                            )                      
                                                                                    )
BEFORE ME:-                                                         )
                                                                                             )
)
)
COMMISSIONER FOR OATHS                           )

DRAWN & FILED BY:
ASIEMA AND COMPANY
ADVOCATES
OCCIDENTAL PLAZA, 4TH FLOOR
MUTHITHI ROAD, OFF MPAKA ROAD
P.O. BOX 11789 00400
NAIROBI


REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
FAMILY DIVISION
DIVORCE CAUSE NUMBER                       OF 2008


XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX ………………………………………………. PETITIONER

VERSUS

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY……………………….………………………… RESPONDENT



-NOTICE TO APPEAR-

To:                  
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
NAIROBI

TAKE NOTICE that you are required, within Eight (8) days after service hereof upon yourself, inclusive of the day of such service, to enter an appearance either in person or by your advocate at the High Court Family Division at Nairobi, should you think fit so to do, and thereafter to make answer to this petition, and that, in default of your so doing, the court will proceed to hear the petition and pronounce judgment, your absence notwithstanding.

This Petition is filed and this Notice is issued by XXXXXXX and Company, Advocates, XXXXXXX Plaza, 4th Floor, Muthithi Road, P.O. Box XXXXXXXX 00400, Nairobi.


DATED at Nairobi this                          day of                                        2008





-------------------------------
DEPUTY REGISTRAR
HIGH COURT
FAMILY DIVISION



NOTE: Any person entering an appearance must at the same time furnish an address for service.

SAMPLE AFFIDAVIT OF MARRIAGE


                                                           REPUBLIC OF KENYA

UNDER OATHS AND STATUTORY DECLARATIONS ACT, CAP 15, LAWS OF
KENYA

AFFIDAVIT AS TO MARRIAGE

I, xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx a resident of xxxxxxxxx Constituency in xxxxxxxx County and of P.O. BOX xxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx Market in the aforesaid Republic do hereby make oath and state as follows:-

  1. THAT I am a male adult Kenyan of sound mind and holder of Kenyan National Identity Card Number xxxxxxxxxxx and therefore competent to swear this affidavit.

  1. THAT in May 2003, I then a bachelor, contracted a marriage with my wife xxxxxxxxxxxxx then a Spinster at a short marriage ceremony conducted at xxxxxxxxxxxour homestead under Kamba Customary Law.

  1. THAT we are blessed with three (3) issues namely;
(a)      xxxxxxxxxxxx- 8 years
(b)     xxxxxxxxxxxxx- 5 years
(c)      xxxxxxxxxxxxxx– 4 years

  1.  THAT I now swear this Affidavit to confirm that xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx of Kenyan National Identity Card Number 22089764 is my lawful wife for all intents and purposes.
  2. THAT all deponed to herein are true to the best of our knowledge information and belief.


SWORN by the said                                          )
                                                                        )
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx                                          ) __________________________________
                                                                        )                       DEPONENT
AT NAIROBI                                                    )                      
This            day of                                     2009)
BEFORE ME                                                    )
                                                                        )
COMMISSIONER FOR OATHS             )


FAMILY LAW SAMPLE EXAM PAPER 1

Question One
" Law is capable of evolving in the light of changing social, economic and cultural developments. Marriage....is in modern times regarded as a partnerships of equals and no longer one in which the wife must be the subservient chattel of the husband"....Lord Keith in R v R [1992] 1 AC

Critically examine this quote in the context of matrimonial rights and duties in customary and statutory marriages. (10marks)

Question Two
Discuss some provisions of the Constitution of Kenya 2010 that have a direct impact on family law. (5marks).

FAMILY LAW SAMPLE EXAM PAPER 3

KENYATTA UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY EXAMINATIONS 2008/2009
SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE OF
LAW

LPL 202: FAMILY LAW
DATE: Thursday 9th April, 2009 TIME: 2.00-4.00pm
INSTRUCTIONS:

ANSWER THREE OF THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS. Question one is compulsory.


Q1. “I conceive that marriage, as understood in Christendom, may…be defined as the voluntary union for life of one man and one woman to the exclusion of all others”. Lord Penzance in Hyde vs. Hyde.

(a). Quoting relevant case law, discuss the essentials of marriage as envisaged in the above definition.

(b). Some have argued that Hyde vs. Hyde is not good law. Do you agree?

(c). To what extent does this concept of marriage reflect reality in Kenya?
(Compulsory: 40 Marks)

Q2. What is family law? Discuss the modern trends in family law. ( 15 Marks)

Q3. Discuss the current divorce law in Kenya. (15 Marks)

Q4. Section 17 of the Married Women’s Property Act on England of 1882 has been the basis upon which women have been able to lay claim on matrimonial property. Discuss the development of jurisprudence in the area of matrimonial property in Kenya. (15 Marks)

Q5. Frederick and Catherine Smith, married nationals of England, wish to adopt baby Rose Wanjiku, a three year old daughter of Karanja and wambui. They have approached you to act for them as their advocate for purposes of the adoption. Advise them on the procedure that needs to be followed. (15 Marks)

FAMILY LAW SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 2

Instructions.
Answer QUESTION ONE and ANY other TWO questions.
Question One carries 30 marks while all the other questions carry 20 marks.
QUESTION ONE.
Outline and discuss the current legal framework governing family matters in Kenya.
QUESTION TWO.
Nyawira has just discovered that she is pregnant.When she told her boyfriend of two years,Warui,about it,he distanced himself from her and told her that he had no intention of getting married.She is upset with him because she only became intimate with him after he told her that he wanted a serious relationship with her which should end in marriage.He no longer comes to her house and has cut off all communication.She feels cheated,and believes that she has a remedy against her boyfriend.
Discuss the legal position.
QUESTION THREE.
Identify and discuss the main features of a customary law marriage.
QUESTION FOUR.
Amritben is married to Kantilal under the Marriage Act (Cap 150 Laws of Kenya).The wife has refused to have intimate relations with Kantilal.She sleeps in the geust house,whenever Kantilal is in the matrimonial bedroom.He recently saw some intimate short text message(SMS) on her mobile sent to her by another man.On another occasion he saw her jump into a car of the man who sent the SMS.Kantilal is traumatized,and has approached you for advice on the legal remedies available to him.
Advise him.
QUESTION FIVE
Discuss the Kenyan Law on distribution of matrimonial property in the event of marital disintegration.

FAMILY LAW QUESTION PAPER



Exam Name: Second Year First Semester Examination For LPL 201- Family Law 
Course: Bachelor Of Laws (LLB)                       
Institution/Board: Kenyatta University Parklands Campus
Exam Year:2012
Time allowed: I hour
Answer all questions

Question One
" Law is capable of evolving in the light of changing social, economic and cultural developments. Marriage....is in modern times regarded as a partnerships of equals and no longer one in which the wife must be the subservient chattel of the husband"....Lord Keith in R v R [1992] 1 AC

Critically examine this quote in the context of matrimonial rights and duties in customary and statutory marriages. (10marks)

Question Two
Discuss some provisions of the Constitution of Kenya 2010 that have a direct impact on family law. (5marks).

THE LAW ON SEPARATION OF MARRIAGES IN KENYA


Separation procedures in Kenya are governed by one of four sets of marriage laws.
In the East African country of Kenya, citizens are able to marry under one of four sets of laws: Civil Law, Hindu Law, Islamic Law, or Customary Law (i.e., traditional African law). Procedures for separation differ according to the specific law under which the marriage originally took place.
Civil Law.
  1. Under the 1941 Matrimonial Causes Act, Kenya's High Court may grant a decree of judicial separation for partners in civil-law marriages. Either the husband or wife can petition for a separation on the following grounds: the spouse has committed adultery; has deserted the marriage for at least three years; is incurably of unsound mind, and has been under continuous treatment for at least five years; or has committed rape, sodomy or bestiality.

    Women are also eligible for separation under the 1929 Subordinate Courts (Separation and Maintenance) Act, which extends the grounds for separation to include a husband's substance abuse, spreading of venereal disease, cruelty and neglect, or forcing the wife into prostitution.
Hindu Law.
  1. Under the 1960 Hindu Marriage and Divorce Act, a husband or wife can apply to the Supreme Court for a decree of separation on many of the same grounds outlined in the Matrimonial Causes Act. Additional grounds for Hindu separations include the husband or wife having renounced the world and entered a religious order for at least three years, or either party having ceased to be Hindu.
Islamic Law
  1. Islamic law gives Muslim men the authority to divorce their wives without any legal formalities. In a procedure known as Talaq, a man can execute a divorce by verbally announcing to his wife: "I divorce you."

    A woman can separate from her husband, but if her husband does not agree she must apply to the Kadhis' Islamic court system, which oversees the legal procedures for separation and divorce of Muslims in Kenya. As of September 2010, few procedures of these courts are regulated or codified, leading to criticism that the presiding Kadhi has too much personal power when deciding cases.

    The Kenyan Muslim Women Family Rights Movement has criticized the current separation and divorce procedures for Muslims as ineffective and unfair to women.
Customary Law.
  1. Couples from traditional communities in Kenya may choose to marry under either Civil or Customary Law. Marriages under Customary Law are officially recognized, and allow a man to have multiple wives. As traditional rules for separation vary between communities and are sometimes secretive, the exact procedures can be difficult to define.

    A key issue is the entrenched authority that men hold over women in traditional Kenyan societies. This means that women married under Customary Law would find it very difficult, if not impossible, to initiate separation or divorce proceedings without the assistance of a senior male relative. In most cases, this would be the woman's father. However, as holder of the bride-wealth, he may be economically opposed to ending the marriage.